In the impoverished Gaza Strip, where most people struggle to make ends meet amid a crippling blockade, the suffering of stray dogs and cats often goes unnoticed.
Said el-Er, who founded the territory’s only animal rescue organisation in 2006, has been trying to change that. He and other volunteers rescue dogs and cats that have been struck by cars or abused and nurse them back to health – but there are too many.
So in recent weeks they have launched Gaza’s first spay-and-neuter programme. It goes against taboos in the conservative Palestinian territory, where feral dogs and cats are widely seen as pests and many view spaying and neutering as forbidden by Islam.
“Because the society is Muslim, they talk about halal (allowed) and haram (forbidden),” Mr El-Er said. “We know what halal is and what haram is, and it’s haram (for the animals) to be widespread in the streets where they can be run over, shot or poisoned.”
Islam teaches kindness towards animals, but Muslim scholars are divided on whether spaying and neutering causes harm. Across the Arab world, dogs are widely shunned as unclean and potentially dangerous, and cats do not fare much better.
Mr El-Er and other advocates for the humane treatment of animals face an added challenge in Gaza, which has been under an Israeli and Egyptian blockade since the Islamic militant group Hamas seized power in 2007. Gaza’s two million residents suffer from nearly 50 per cent unemployment, frequent power outages and heavy travel restrictions.
With many struggling to meet basic needs, animal care is seen as a waste of precious resources or a luxury at best. Mr El-Er’s group, Sulala for Animal Care, relies on private donations, which can be hard to come by.
Mr El-Er says his team can no longer keep up with the number of injured animals that they find or that are brought to the clinic. “The large number of daily injuries is beyond our capacity,” he said. “That’s why we resorted to neutering.”
On a recent day, volunteers neutered a street dog and two cats that had been brought in. There are few veterinary clinics and no animal hospitals in Gaza, so they performed the operations in a section of a pet store that had been cleaned and disinfected.
“We have shortages in capabilities, tools, especially those needed for orthopaedic surgeries,” said Bashar Shehada, a local veterinarian. “There is no suitable place for operations.”
Mr El-Er has spent years trying to organise a spay and neutering campaign but met with resistance from local authorities and vets, who said it was forbidden. He eventually secured a fatwa, or religious ruling, stating that it is more humane to spay and neuter animals than to consign an ever-growing population to misery and abuse.
Once the fatwa was issued, Mr El-Er said local authorities did not object to the campaign as a way of promoting public health and safety. The Hamas-run health and agriculture ministries allowed veterinarians to carry out operations and purchase supplies and medicine, he said.
The Gaza City municipality provided land for a shelter earlier this year. Before that, Mr El-Er kept the rescued animals at his home and on two small tracts of land that he leased.
The new shelter currently houses around 200 dogs, many of them blind, bearing scars from abuse or missing limbs from being hit by cars. At least one was adjusting to walking with a prosthetic limb. A separate section holds cats in similar shape.
The group tries to find homes for the animals, but here too it faces both economic and cultural challenges. Very few Gazans would keep a dog as a pet, and there’s little demand for cats. Some people adopt the animals from abroad, sending money for their food and care.
Over the past decade, international animal welfare groups have carried out numerous missions to evacuate anguished animals from makeshift zoos in Gaza and relocate them to sanctuaries in the West Bank, Jordan and Africa.
But there are no similar campaigns for dogs and cats, and Gaza has been sealed off from all but returning residents since March to prevent a coronavirus outbreak.
Mr El-Er’s phone rang recently and the caller said a dog had been hit by a car. Volunteers from Sulala brought it back to the shelter on the back of a three-wheeled motorbike and began treating it. Mr El-Er says they receive around five such calls every day.
100-year-old woman finds ‘perfect match’ in 11-year-old senior chihuahua
Life has a beautiful way of surprising us, and sometimes, those surprises come in the form of a furry, four-legged companion. Meet Johanna Carrington, a remarkable centenarian who, despite a life filled with challenges, has always carried a deep love for dogs.
Johanna’s journey began in war-torn Germany, where owning a dog was a distant dream. She and her late husband once shared their home with eight Pekingese dogs, a testament to their shared love for these loyal creatures. However, when her beloved dog Rocky passed away, Johanna was left feeling alone in her house, yearning for a furry friend.
One might think that, at the age of 100, adopting another dog could be a challenge. Johanna was uncertain if the shelter would allow someone of her age to adopt. Fortunately, a caring neighbor who supports Muttville Senior Dog Rescue in San Francisco suggested that this organization might have the perfect solution.
Muttville Senior Dog Rescue recognized that Johanna Carrington and a senior dog would be an ideal match. After careful consideration, Johanna adopted Gnocchi, a charming 11-year-old Chihuahua, whom she lovingly renamed Gucci.
Gucci’s life had a rocky start; he was rescued from a hoarding situation where his previous owner had 22 dogs. Being the only pampered pooch in his new home brought him immense joy. Johanna’s caregiver, Eddie Martinez, and her daughter, Debbie Carrington, made a heartfelt commitment to ensure that Gucci’s golden years would be filled with love and care.
The moment Gucci entered his new home, he seemed to recognize that he belonged there. Johanna recalled the heartwarming first encounter, saying, “He approached the home as though he’d been here before. It was incredible. When he spotted me seated in my chair, he leapt up and perched on my lap. He made himself extremely at ease. Right away, he was just our kid.”
Now, Gucci enjoys a life fit for a pampered pup. He has “oodles and oodles” of toys to play fetch with, daily back massages while watching TV with his new mom, and even the privilege of burrowing under the covers in bed for extra comfort.
Debbie Carrington, Johanna’s daughter, shared how Gucci’s arrival transformed their home, saying, “It was sort of sad here after she lost her other dog. It was silent and melancholy until Gucci came in and brought excitement into the house. Laughing at him running around and doing silly things, and then him resting on her lap with her when she’s in her chair or bed, it’s just making her very happy.”
The heartwarming bond between Johanna and Gucci is a testament to the joy and companionship that animals bring into our lives, regardless of age. In fact, scientific research supports the positive impact of pet ownership on emotional and social well-being, particularly in older individuals.
As Johanna approaches her 101st birthday in December, she and Gucci plan to celebrate this special milestone together. For Johanna, dogs have played a significant role in her long and healthy life, proving that the love between a human and their furry friend knows no age limits.
In a world that often seems fast-paced and hectic, the story of Johanna and Gucci reminds us of the simple yet profound happiness that animals can bring into our homes and hearts.
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