The two-year-old dog became lethargic, thin and listless, deteriorating to the point that it was admitted to a pet hospital for a week for a blood transfusion.
“I was really worried about him,” Ms Powell, an enrolled nurse, said.
Testing confirmed Leo had ehrlichiosis, a disease transmitted through bites from brown dog ticks carrying the Ehrlichia canis bacteria.
But what worried the specialists is that Leo lives in the urban Top End, which some experts fear is becoming a new stronghold for a disease spreading like wildfire.
The first Australian case was detected in the Kimberley region of Western Australia in May last year.
By June, cases were rapidly emerging in Katherine in the Northern Territory and the surrounding remote communities.
The Northern Territory government has recorded 370 confirmed cases — 110 in the Darwin and Arnhem Land region, 149 in the Katherine region, 36 in Tennant Creek and in Alice Springs and surrounds, 75.
Experts say countless more have been left undetected in remote communities with little intervention.
“When we finally got to bring him home, [the vets] said he needs to stay inside, he’s at risk of spontaneous bleeding and he might not make it,” Ms Powell said.
“It was very full-on, very emotional.
“There were tears basically every night.”
Until the first cases were discovered just last year, stringent biosecurity controls had kept ehrlichiosis out of Australia.
Experts are still baffled by how the disease got in but, according to Professor Peter Irwin from the School of Veterinary Medicine at Murdoch University, the disease is now considered “endemic” across the NT.
“Ehrlichiosis is one of the most serious diseases of dogs in my opinion,” he said.
“It makes them very ill, and many dogs can die.
“Once it establishes into a tick population, it’s very difficult to eradicate.”
Common symptoms include lethargy, fever and cloudy eyes, which can be cleared up with antibiotics but, if left untreated, the disease can lead to blindness, uncontrollable bleeding and death.
“The problem with this disease is that dogs travel and spread infected ticks,” Professor Irwin said.
“Dogs that have moved from an endemic area of the community into the city will possibly bring ticks with them, and the ticks can then drop off.
“There have now been dogs with the disease identified in most other capitals, most as a result of travel from the north.”
Doctor Stephen Cutter, the head veterinarian at Darwin’s Ark Animal Hospital, is no stranger to the crippling disease.
He said up to 40 per cent of the dogs are infected in the remote communities of the Top End he visits on rotation.
But in August of last year, he saw his first case in a pet that had not left urban Darwin.
Arielle Giles, a vet at the Darwin Veterinary Hospital, confirmed the disease’s spread to Darwin, saying she had seen six cases in the past three months.
“It’s a devastatingly bad disease and it’s really difficult to treat,” Dr Cutter said.
“It’s basically everywhere and it’s now a matter of living with it.”
Both Professor Irwin and Dr Cutter said keeping ticks at bay is the best way to prevent ehrlichiosis.
“Because the infection is transmitted so quickly from the tick bites, the most important way of protecting your dog is to use a product, such as a collar that kills ticks before they bite,” Professor Irwin said.
It has now been five months since Leo was struck down by the tiny parasite and, while he is still getting regular check-ups and his future is looking brighter, vets can’t give the all-clear.
“Ehrlichiosis is really nasty in that it can stay hidden in the bone marrow for a long period of time,” Dr Cutter said.
Earlier this year, the NT government brought on a new coordinator to transition the NT’s response to the disease from a biosecurity threat to managing the outbreak.
“This disease is a nationally notifiable disease, which means that suspected cases of E.canis need to be reported, and free testing can be carried out on blood samples from suspected dogs,” said the chief vet at the Department of Industry, Tourism and Trade, Dr Sue Fitzpatrick.
p records Incredible journey of kindness: Boy travels hundreds of kilometers to protect homeless dog from sun and rain
In a world often characterized by its fast pace and relentless challenges, there are stories that shine a light on the enduring power of love, determination, and compassion. The tale of a young boy’s incredible journey, carrying his loyal canine companion for hundreds of kilometers, is one such story that has touched hearts around the globe.
This boy, whose identity remains a mystery, found himself in the harsh and unforgiving reality of homelessness. Without a stable shelter or the support of a loving family, he roamed the streets as a wanderer, navigating the challenges of life as best he could. However, amidst the hardships and uncertainties that defined his existence, he discovered an unbreakable bond with a stray dog who became his steadfast friend and confidant.
Witnessing the vulnerability of his four-legged companion and the dangers that lurked on the streets, the boy made a profound and selfless decision. He resolved to embark on a seemingly insurmountable journey, carrying his beloved dog with him every step of the way, in search of a safer and more secure place they could call home.
Under the scorching sun, with sweat on his brow and dust on his shoes, the boy pressed on along dusty roads, carrying the weight of his loyal friend on his tired shoulders. The physical strain was immense, but it paled in comparison to the emotional connection that bound them together. He knew that he was the dog’s only hope, the source of comfort and protection in a world that offered little solace.
When the skies opened up, and the rain poured relentlessly, turning the paths into treacherous, muddy trails, the boy’s resolve remained unshaken. He shielded his furry companion from the elements as best as he could, providing a haven of love amidst the downpour of nature’s tears.
Their arduous journey was a testament to the strength of their bond and the indomitable spirit of the human heart. The boy’s unwavering love for his canine companion fueled his determination, propelling him forward despite the countless obstacles that lay in their path.
News of their remarkable odyssey began to spread, touching the hearts of many who heard their story. Local communities rallied together, recognizing the extraordinary love and determination exhibited by the boy. Shelters and organizations dedicated to animal welfare stepped in, offering them temporary refuge, essential medical care, and the promise of a brighter future.
The boy’s act of carrying his dog for hundreds of kilometers resonated deeply with people across the globe. It shed light on the immense challenges faced by those experiencing homelessness and the unyielding loyalty and love that animals can bring into their lives.
This incredible tale serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of empathy and compassion, not only for our fellow humans but also for the animals that share our world. It prompts us to reflect on the countless individuals who find themselves without a home, as well as the many strays that wander the streets, yearning for love and care.
The boy’s extraordinary journey will forever stand as a testament to the strength of the human spirit and the transformative power of love. It is a story that will inspire generations to come, reminding us of the resilience and compassion that reside within us all, regardless of our circumstances.
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